Heart Pain or Chest Pain: How to Distinguish the Difference
Experiencing chest pain can be alarming, and it’s natural to fear the worst – that it might be a heart attack. However, not all chest pain is heart-related. There are many conditions that can cause similar symptoms, and it’s important to understand the differences. This article will help you distinguish between heart pain and other types of chest pain, and guide you on when to seek medical attention.
Understanding Heart Pain
Heart pain, also known as angina, is typically caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. This can result in a feeling of pressure or squeezing in your chest. The pain can also spread to your arms, shoulders, neck, jaw, or back. Angina is often triggered by physical activity or emotional stress and usually lasts just a few minutes.
Common Symptoms of Heart Pain
- Pressure, tightness, pain, or a squeezing or aching sensation in your chest or arms that may spread to your neck, jaw or back
- Nausea, indigestion, heartburn or abdominal pain
- Shortness of breath
- Cold sweat
- Fatigue
- Lightheadedness or sudden dizziness
Understanding Other Types of Chest Pain
Non-heart-related chest pain can have a variety of causes, including respiratory, digestive, or musculoskeletal issues. For example, conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), pneumonia, or a pulled muscle can all cause chest pain.
Common Symptoms of Non-Heart-Related Chest Pain
- Sharp, stabbing pain that worsens when you breathe deeply or cough
- Pain that is localized to one specific area of the chest
- Pain that worsens with movement or physical activity
- Pain that improves with rest
- Heartburn or acid reflux
- Difficulty swallowing
When to Seek Medical Attention
Regardless of whether you think your chest pain is heart-related or not, it’s important to seek immediate medical attention if the pain is severe, lasts for more than a few minutes, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as shortness of breath, dizziness, or nausea. Even if the pain isn’t caused by a heart condition, it could still be a sign of a serious health problem that needs treatment.
In conclusion, while it can be difficult to distinguish between heart pain and other types of chest pain, understanding the common symptoms of each can help. However, it’s always best to err on the side of caution and seek medical attention if you’re experiencing chest pain.